Sorting a list alphabetically by domain can direct a concentrated burst at one provider. That provider sees the per-domain and per-connection rate, not the smoother total shown in your campaign report.
Use a queue designed for delivery
- Do not group recipients by domain merely for convenience.
- Interleave providers across normal campaign batches.
- Respect temporary deferrals rather than retrying aggressively.
- Use separate provider rate controls only when supported by evidence.
- Coordinate concurrent jobs sharing the same AuthSMTP account.
Randomisation is not a way to evade provider controls. The objective is a stable, natural flow that prevents your own batching algorithm from manufacturing avoidable spikes.
Interleave ordinary recipient traffic and apply provider-specific rate controls only where your delivery evidence requires them.
Inspect the next campaign queue in submission order and calculate the largest consecutive block sent to each major recipient provider.
